It is also recommended to dress and adorn oneself for the occasion of
the `Eed. Ibn `Umar ( ) narrated:
"`Umar ( ) saw a silk cloak in the market; he took it to Allaah's
Messenger , and said, 'O Allaah's Messenger, buy this and adorn
yourself with it during the `Eed and when the delegations visit you.'
Allaah's Messenger replied, This dress is for those who have no
good share (in the Hereafter).
After a period of time, Allaah's Messenger sent a cloak of silk
brocade to _Umar. _Umar came to Allaah's Messenger with the cloak
and said, 'Allaah's Messenger! You said that this dress was for those
who had no good share (in the Hereafter), yet you sent it me!'
Allaah's Messenger said, (I sent it to you) so that you may sell
it or use it to fulfill your need.1 "
2
Al-Haafiz Ibn Hajar (r) said:
"The evidence derived from this hadeeth is that the Prophet has
approved of _Umar's suggestion to beautify oneself for `Eeds, and only
objected to wearing that kind of garment, because it was made of
silk."3
The great scholar, as-Sindee, deduced:
"This hadeeth proves that dressing up for the `Eed days was an
acceptable custom among the companions, and that the Prophet did
not object to it, from which it is concluded that it was approved."
4
And Ibn Qudaamah noted:
"This indicates that beautifying oneself on these occasions was
common among them. Maalik said, 'I heard the people of knowledge
express the desirability of perfume and beautification for every `Eed.'"5
Furthermore, Ibn ul-Qayyim said:
"The Prophet would wear his best clothes to go to the `Eed
prayer. He had a cloak that he wore specifically on the two `Eeds and
Friday. Sometimes he wore green cloaks, other times he wore a lined
red cloak6 - not solid red as some people think, but it had red
lines like the Yemenite lined cloaks."7
And Ibn Hajar said:
"Ibn Abu ad-Dunyaa and al-Bayhaqee reported, with an authentic chain
of narrators, that Ibn `Umar ( ) would wear his best clothes on the
two `Eeds."8
Of the beautification for the `Eed (for men) is wearing kuhl,
perfumes, and oils, and wearing a `amaamah (turban) or a koofiyyah
(simple cap). As is noted by ash-Shaykh al-Albaanee in Tamaam
ul-Minnah, the Muslim men should not have their head uncovered, as is
customary of the Europeans.9
- Thus, `Umar (
) had the choice to either give this silk to a female member of his household, or to sell it to someone who would use it in a similarly permissible manner.
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- Al-Bukhaaree, Muslim, Abu Daawood, an-Nasaa`ee and Ahmad.
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- Fat ul-Baaree 2:234.
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- As-Sindee's commentary on an-Nasaa`ee 3:181.
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- Al-Mughnee 2:228.
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- See as-Saheehah no. 1279 by al-Albaanee.
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- Zaad ul-Ma`aadd 1:441.
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- Fat ul-Baaree 2:439.
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- Qurrat ul-`Aynayni fee Ahkaam il-`Eedayni by `Aqeel al-Maqtaree.
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